The Scrum Master and Product Owner are two distinct roles in the Scrum framework, each with complementary responsibilities that ensure Agile teams deliver value efficiently. Here's a clear breakdown:
|
Aspect |
Scrum Master |
Product Owner |
|
Primary Focus |
Scrum process & team performance |
Product value & backlog management |
|
Main Goal |
Help the team work efficiently within Scrum |
Maximize product value delivered by the team |
|
Role Type |
Facilitator / Coach |
Business / Customer Representative |
|
Owns |
The Scrum process |
The Product Backlog |
|
Key Responsibilities |
- Facilitate Scrum events |
- Define product vision |
|
Interaction With Team |
Coaches and supports the whole team |
Guides the team on what to build and why |
|
Interaction With Stakeholders |
Limited (mainly protects team from distractions) |
Frequent – gathers requirements, feedback, and sets priorities |
|
Decision-Making Power |
No authority over product direction |
Full authority over product features and priorities |
|
Mindset |
Servant-leader |
Value-driven decision maker |
🔑 Summary
-
The Scrum Master ensures the Agile process runs smoothly.
-
The Product Owner ensures the right product is being built to meet customer needs.
💬 Think of it like this:
The Product Owner decides what gets built and why,
the Scrum Master ensures the how gets done effectively.
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